Tuesday 10 December 2019

Famous Ukrainian Wine?

Never heard of Ukrainian wines? Neither had I until I came upon an article about a Radio Free Europe investigation into how EU firms are sidestepping sanctions put in place against Russia after they invaded Crimea. Bastardo Old Crimea is a label of Inkerman International, making wines since 1961. "Only the best wine materials of Ukrainian and imported origin are used for production of wines. The company fully controls the harvesting, transportation, processing, fermentation and bottling of wines," the website claims. Technically, the company is owned by Ukrainian Valeriy Shamotiy but is headquartered in Sweden. Forbes estimated Shamotiy's assets at nearly $77 million in 2013, placing him among Ukraine's richest people. 

They offer labels for every segment of the market: new wines for young, vintage for older, classic for in between, sparkling, dessert and artisanal, in red, white and rose made of all the great varietals and some unusual ones. Somehow, I don't think they are all grown in Ukraine. But if we can grow grapes in Ireland, the steppes of Ukraine could certainly make some room for vineyards among the fields of grain, poppies and sunflowers.

In 2003 the trademark INKERMAN was registered. In 2011, Inkerman International AB, a  holding company with headquarters in Stockholm, was established.  In 2014, LLC INKERMAN UKRAINE was established as a subsidiary of Inkerman International AB. For almost five years after the EU adopted Crimea sanctions, his companies were all controlled by the same Swedish company. Shamotiy's Inkerman International AB is currently formally owned by three companies based in Cyprus, Finland, and Hong Kong, respectively. Inkerman Vintage Wines Factory Ltd was spun off in October 2019 in a sale to a St Petersburg-based company called Optima JSC. Inkerman International wines are now allegedly bottled in Sevastopol, Crimea for the Russian market and in Nova Kakhovka and Odessa, Ukraine for the Ukrainian market. 

A similar split into Ukrainian and Russian-oriented branches have been launched by other companies avoiding the scrutiny related to sanctions. 

According to Trip Advisor, there are at least six other wineries in Ukraine. And how was Inkerman spelled in Cyrillic before Sweden, or was it? Инкерман? It's certainly not a Ukrainian name. There's plenty of shenanigans and intrigue, but how is the wine? 

An online listing of the Inkerman wine brand Old Bastardo Crimea. The label states that the wine was produced in Crimea